It was also a way to distinguish between the plant cannabis and its intoxicating flowers. Though the origins of “marijuana” are unclear, it is believed to have caught on during the Reefer Madness days early in the criminalization of cannabis, as a way of making it sound like a nefarious narcotic popular with spanish-speaking migrant workers and illegal immigrants. There is a concerted effort to rebrand the plant as “cannabis” with the wider public, even if there is no evidence that the public distinguishes between the two terms. But the history of the word is more complicated and problematic, and a closer look makes it clear why so many people prefer the term “cannabis.” Judged solely by its universal name recognition, this slang term for cannabis is something closer to an official term. ![]() The most popular slang terms for cannabis Marijuana But this is a relatively recent development, and for most of the past 100 years or so of prohibition, slang has been the lingua franca of this realm. The use of the term “cannabis” to describe marijuana has definitely soared in recent years in the United States, as legalization has spread and the legal industry has exploded in exponential growth. Slang terms such as weed, reefer, ganja or 420 are acceptable in limited, colloquial cases or in quotations.” Cannabis is the usual term outside North America. Scientists and researchers may prefer terms like Cannabis Sativa, but what about the people responsible for telling the story of cannabis today?Īccording to the Associated Press stylebook guidelines, “use marijuana on the first reference generally pot and cannabis are also acceptable. Instead, hemp plants are used for industrial purposes, such as in the production of textiles, and for the extraction of cannabidiol (CBD), a non-intoxicating cannabinoid that has become very popular in recent years for its potential health benefits. This is typically low enough – 0.2% to 1% – to not produce an intoxicating effect. Hemp refers to Cannabis Sativa varieties that have very low levels of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the cannabinoid that produces the high of marijuana. Sativa plants tend to be taller, with narrow leaves and a longer cycle from seed to harvest. Generally speaking, Indica plants tend to be shorter, with broader leaves and a shorter flowering time. ![]() The terms Indica and Sativa refer solely to the morphology of the plant (how it looks and grows) and have nothing to do with the actual chemical profile of the plant (which determines the high/effects caused by the herb in question). Scientifically speaking, that’s simply not the case. Conventional wisdom holds that Indica strains produce a laid back, relaxing high, while Sativa strains are upbeat, energetic, and better for the daytime. There is perhaps no more contentious discussion in cannabis than what makes a plant an Indica, and what is a Sativa. The vast majority of the weed we all know and love, and consume, falls into one of those first two categories. Within the Cannabis genus, we can find the hemp species Cannabis sativa, Cannabis Indica, and Cannabis Ruderalis. The genus Cannabis (Family Cannabacae) represents a number of plant species and many cultivated varieties therein. These are the three most common scientific terms: Cannabis
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